Ph.D. in Statistics(2001), University of Connecticut, Department of
Statistics
July, 2001, under the guidance of Professor
Dipak K. Dey.
Selected Research Interests
Shape Analysis
The study of shapes that appear in experiments, has captured the
attention of researchers in a variety of scientific contexts. From image
analysis of Magnetic Resonance Images(MRI) to genetics, biology and a host
of others, new methodologies are sorely needed in order to provide a
better understanding of the shape of an object as well as help
predict the shape of an object. Moreover, studying shape
differences, either in average shape or shape variability, can provide
medical doctors for example, with a new way of diagnosis and treatment of
a certain disease, or paleontologists with a new method of categorizing
specimens in certain age periods, and so forth.
Our goal is to create new methodologies that address these questions. We
describe shapes by using "landmarks". Landmarks are points of
correspondence on each shape, that match between and within populations of
shapes. Then
describing these landmarks stochastically, using some "shape
distribution", allows us to infer about the average(modal) shape of a
population of shapes, as well as assert shape differences
between two or more populations of shapes. Bayesian as well as
classical methods of estimation are being developed.
Bayesian Loss Robustness
The problem of robustness has always been an important element of
statistics. In a Bayesian framework, there exists a vast literature that
mainly concentrates on sensitivity analysis regarding choice of priors.
There are only a few papers relating to loss robustness. The delay is
probably due to the fact that robustness problems in the prior
distribution are probably more important than loss robustness problems.
Furthermore, when a statistical analysis is performed, there might be
pressure of time or cost constraints that don't allow us to consider
repeating the analysis under a different loss. Even so, a well performed
analysis requires the examination of different loss functions in order to
determine the loss that will allow the experimenter to make the optimum
decision.
In this context we are interested in the development of new measures of
loss robustness in a Bayesian framework, based usually on the Posterior
Expected Loss (PEL), of the action we take. A variety of measures,
including range of PEL, posterior regret, and range of MAP loss, can be
investigated under different classes of loss functions, like LINEX(Linear
Exponential) and Hellinger loss functions. Application of these methods is
desired for different models for the data, including the continuous exponential family
and the discrete power series family of distributions.